Ukuprintwa kwefilimu ye-flexo ayivuthwanga ngokukodwa kubenzi bokupakisha basekhaya abaguquguqukayo.Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, kukho indawo eninzi yokuphuhliswa kweteknoloji yokushicilela i-flexo kwixesha elizayo.Eli nqaku lishwankathela iingxaki ezilishumi elinesibini eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo kwifilimu ye-flexo yokushicilela.kwireferensi.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

1. Ushicilelo kwifilimu lunokukhawuleza ukunamathela okungahambi kakuhle, kwaye aluxhathisi ukukhuhla kunye nokuxubha.

Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

(1) Ifilimu ye-PE okanye ye-PP ayinalo unyango olungaphezulu okanye umphumo wonyango ongaphezulu awufanelekanga, kwaye ukunyanzeliswa komphezulu wefilimu kungaphantsi (3.6～3.8)×10-2N / m.Sebenzisa ulwelo lovavanyo loxinzelelo lomphezulu ukubona ukuxinana komphezulu wefilimu.Ukuba iyasilela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno, kufuneka iphinde iphathwe ngaphezulu.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

(2) I-inki ihlanjululwe ngokugqithiseleyo, i-adhesive iyatshatyalaliswa, okanye i-thinner isetyenziswe kakubi.Khetha i-diluent ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye i-viscosity ye-inki kufuneka ilawulwe ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana engama-25 ukuya kwe-35 ngexesha lokuhlanjululwa.

(3) I-inki ngokwayo inokubambelela kakubi kwifilimu.Guqula uhlobo lwe-inki, okanye thethathethana nomenzi we-inki.

2. Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu opakishweyo Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wonyango wokushicilela amaphepha

Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

(1) Kukho ukungcola kwi-inki, i-inki kufuneka ihluzwe okanye kufakwe entsha.

(2) I-inki ijiyile, kwaye umlinganiselo othile obhityileyo unokongezwa ukuze kulungiswe i-viscosity ye-inki kwixabiso elifanelekileyo lemizuzwana engama-25 ukuya kwengama-35.

(3) I-inki yoma ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.Yongeza isixa esifanelekileyo se-diluent yokomisa kancinci ukunciphisa isantya sokumisa i-inki.

3, umbala wepateni utshintshiwe, umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

Izizathu kunye nezimvo zonyango:

(1) I-viscosity ye-inki iyatshintsha.Xa uhlambulula i-inki, xhokonxa ngelixa udibanisa ukwenza i-inki inyibilike ngokupheleleyo kwi-solvent kunye nolawulo kwi-viscosity efanelekileyo.Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ipompo yokujikeleza koomatshini inokongezwa ngesiphumo esingcono.

(2) Emva kokuba i-inki isetyenziselwe ixesha elithile, yongeza i-diluant ukunciphisa ukuxinana kwe-inki.Isithambiso kufuneka songezwe rhoqo emva kwemizuzu engama-30 nangaphezulu.Emva kokongeza i-diluent 2 ukuya ku-3 amaxesha, inxalenye ye-inki yokuqala kufuneka yongezwe ngexesha elifanayo kwaye ixutywe ngokulinganayo ukuphepha ukuhla koxinzelelo lwe-inki.

4. Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu oxutyiweyo Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokwenza iphepha lonyango

Ukuxuba umbala kuthetha ukuba i-inki yombala olandelayo ingcoliswe ngumbala we-inki yombala wangaphambili, okanye umbala usasazeke kwaye ufuduke.

Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

(1) I-inki yombala wangaphambili yoma kancinane kakhulu, okanye i-inki yombala olandelayo yoma ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.Ngokwemeko ethile, sebenzisa i-solvent efanelekileyo (i-inki yombala yangaphambili kufuneka yomiswe ngokucokisekileyo), okanye ulungelelanise ubushushu benkqubo yokufudumeza inxalenye nganye.

(2) I-viscosity ye-inki iphezulu kakhulu.Ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-viscosity ye-inki.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

(3) Ichaphazeleka yi-plasticizer kwifilimu ye-substrate.Qonda iintlobo kunye nezilumkiso zeplastiki yefilimu, kwaye ubeke indawo yefilimu ukuba ayifanelekanga.

(4) Ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kwee-pigments kunye nedayi kwi-inki kubangela ukufuduka.Kufuneka uzame ukunqanda ukusebenzisa iidayi njengezinto ezikrwada ukuvelisa ii-inki.

5. Umba oprintiweyo obuyisela umva ukuncamathela

Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

(1) Isantya sokumisa i-inki siyacotha, kwaye kukho izinyibilikisi ezishiyekileyo kumbandela oshicilelweyo.Lungisa isantya sokumisa i-inki, yongeza i-diluent eyomisa ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokufanelekileyo wandise iqondo lokushisa lokumisa ukunciphisa inani elishiyekileyo le-solvent.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

(2) Ukuba i-rewinding tension iphezulu kakhulu, ukunyanzeliswa kokubuyisela umva kufuneka kuncitshiswe ngokufanelekileyo.

(3) Iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma komoya ngexesha lokubuyela umva kuphezulu ngokwentelekiso.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

(4) Iqondo lobushushu lokomisa liphezulu kakhulu, likhokelela ekubeni iqondo lobushushu bomphezulu wefilimu libe phezulu kakhulu, ubushushu obuqokelelweyo abunakusasazwa ngexesha ngexesha lokubuyela umva, okanye inkqubo yokupholisa imfutshane, kwaye ukupholisa kwefilimu akwanelanga.Ubushushu bokomisa akufanele bubekwe phezulu kakhulu, okanye ixesha lokupholisa kufuneka longezwe.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

6. Umphetho wepateni unoboya, kwaye kukho ukukhanya okungaqhelekanga malunga nophawu

Izizathu kunye nezimvo zonyango:

(1) Uxinzelelo phakathi kwerola yokudlulisa i-inki kunye nepleyiti yokushicilela ayifanelekanga, ngokuqhelekileyo uxinzelelo lukhulu kakhulu.Uxinzelelo phakathi kwezi zibini kufuneka lulungiswe ngokufanelekileyo.

(2) I-inki yomile kwipleyiti yokushicilela okanye i-anilox roller.Yongeza i-diluent eyomileyo ecothayo kwi-inki, okanye ugqume itanki ye-inki ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwe-solvent kwi-inki.

(3) I-inki ingqindilili kakhulu.Lawula i-viscosity ye-inki ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana engama-25-35, okanye ulawule ngokuguquguqukayo i-viscosity ye-inki ngokwemiqathango yokushicilela.

(4) Kukho ii-burrs kunye nezibane kwi-edge of the print ngenxa yempembelelo yombane ongatshintshiyo.Faka isixhobo esimileyo sokuphelisa, okanye wongeze inani elifanelekileyo learhente ye-antistatic kwi-inki.

Ukuprintwa kwefilimu ye-flexo ayivuthwanga ngokukodwa kubenzi bokupakisha basekhaya abaguquguqukayo.Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, kukho indawo eninzi yokuphuhliswa kweteknoloji yokushicilela i-flexo kwixesha elizayo.Eli nqaku lishwankathela iingxaki ezilishumi elinesibini eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo kwifilimu ye-flexo yokushicilela.kwireferensi.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

　　1. Ushicilelo kwifilimu lunokukhawuleza ukunamathela okungahambi kakuhle, kwaye aluxhathisi ukukhuhla kunye nokuxubha.

　　Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

　　(1) Ifilimu ye-PE okanye ye-PP ayinalo unyango olungaphezulu okanye umphumo wonyango womphezulu awufanelekanga, kwaye ukuxinwa komphezulu wefilimu kungaphantsi (3.6)～3.8)×10-2N/m.Sebenzisa ulwelo lovavanyo loxinzelelo lomphezulu ukubona ukuxinana komphezulu wefilimu.Ukuba iyasilela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno, kufuneka iphinde iphathwe ngaphezulu.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

　　(2) I-inki ihlanjululwe ngokugqithiseleyo, i-adhesive iyatshatyalaliswa, okanye i-thinner isetyenziswe kakubi.Khetha i-diluent ngokuchanekileyo, kwaye i-viscosity ye-inki kufuneka ilawulwe ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana engama-25 ukuya kwe-35 ngexesha lokuhlanjululwa.

　　(3) I-inki ngokwayo inokubambelela kakubi kwifilimu.Guqula uhlobo lwe-inki, okanye thethathethana nomenzi we-inki.

　　2. Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu opakishweyo Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wonyango wokushicilela amaphepha

　　Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

　　(1) Kukho ukungcola kwi-inki, i-inki kufuneka ihluzwe okanye kufakwe entsha.

　　(2) I-inki ijiyile, kwaye umlinganiselo othile obhityileyo unokongezwa ukuze kulungiswe i-viscosity ye-inki kwixabiso elifanelekileyo lemizuzwana engama-25 ukuya kwengama-35.

　　(3) I-inki yoma ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.Yongeza isixa esifanelekileyo se-diluent yokomisa kancinci ukunciphisa isantya sokumisa i-inki.

　　3, umbala wepateni utshintshiwe, umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

　　Izizathu kunye nezimvo zonyango:

　　(1) I-viscosity ye-inki iyatshintsha.Xa uhlambulula i-inki, xhokonxa ngelixa udibanisa ukwenza i-inki inyibilike ngokupheleleyo kwi-solvent kunye nolawulo kwi-viscosity efanelekileyo.Ukuba kunokwenzeka, ipompo yokujikeleza komatshini inokongezwa ngesiphumo esingcono.

　　(2) Emva kokuba i-inki isetyenziselwe ixesha elithile, yongeza i-diluant ukunciphisa ukuxinana kwe-inki.Isithambiso kufuneka songezwe rhoqo emva kwemizuzu engama-30 nangaphezulu.Emva kokongeza i-diluent 2 ukuya ku-3 amaxesha, inxalenye ye-inki yokuqala kufuneka yongezwe ngexesha elifanayo kwaye ixutywe ngokulinganayo ukuphepha ukuhla koxinzelelo lwe-inki.

　　4. Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu oxutyiweyo Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokwenza iphepha lonyango

　　Ukuxuba umbala kuthetha ukuba i-inki yombala olandelayo ingcoliswe ngumbala we-inki yombala wangaphambili, okanye umbala usasazwa kwaye ufuduke.

　　Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

　　(1) I-inki yombala wangaphambili yoma kancinane kakhulu, okanye i-inki yombala olandelayo yoma ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.Ngokwemeko ethile, sebenzisa i-solvent efanelekileyo (i-inki yombala yangaphambili kufuneka yomiswe ngokucokisekileyo), okanye ulungise ubushushu benkqubo yokufudumala yecandelo ngalinye.

　　(2) I-viscosity ye-inki iphezulu kakhulu.Ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo i-viscosity ye-inki.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

　　(3) Ichaphazeleka yi-plasticizer kwifilimu ye-substrate.Qonda iintlobo kunye nezilumkiso zeplastiki yefilimu, kwaye ubeke indawo yefilimu ukuba ayifanelekanga.

　　(4) Ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kwee-pigments kunye nedayi kwi-inki kubangela ukufuduka.Kufuneka uzame ukunqanda ukusebenzisa iidayi njengezinto ezikrwada ukuvelisa ii-inki.

　　5. Umba oprintiweyo obuyisela umva ukuncamathela

　　Izizathu kunye neengcebiso zonyango: Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu, umatshini wokushicilela we-flexo, umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu, umatshini wokushicilela iphepha lezonyango, umatshini wokusika umqulu.

　　(1) Isantya sokumisa i-inki siyacotha, kwaye kukho izinyibilikisi ezishiyekileyo kumbandela oshicilelweyo.Lungisa isantya sokumisa i-inki, yongeza i-diluent eyomisa ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokufanelekileyo wandise iqondo lokushisa lokumisa ukunciphisa inani elishiyekileyo le-solvent.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

　　(2) Ukuba i-rewinding tension iphezulu kakhulu, ukunyanzeliswa kokubuyisela umva kufuneka kuncitshiswe ngokufanelekileyo.

　　(3) Iqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma komoya ngexesha lokubuyela umva kuphezulu ngokwentelekiso.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

　　(4) Iqondo lobushushu lokomisa liphezulu kakhulu, likhokelela ekubeni iqondo lobushushu bomphezulu wefilimu libe phezulu kakhulu, ubushushu obuqokelelweyo abunakusasazwa ngexesha ngexesha lokubuyela umva, okanye inkqubo yokupholisa imfutshane, kwaye ukupholisa kwefilimu akwanelanga.Ubushushu bokomisa akufanele bubekwe phezulu kakhulu, okanye ixesha lokupholisa kufuneka longezwe.Umatshini wokushicilela wewebhu Umatshini wokushicilela weFlexo Umatshini wokwenza ibhegi yemvulophu Umatshini wokushicilela wephepha lezonyango Umatshini wokusika

　　6. Umphetho wepateni unoboya, kwaye kukho ukukhanya okungaqhelekanga malunga nophawu

　　Izizathu kunye nezimvo zonyango:

　　(1) Uxinzelelo phakathi kwerola yokudlulisa i-inki kunye nepleyiti yokushicilela ayifanelekanga, ngokuqhelekileyo uxinzelelo lukhulu kakhulu.Uxinzelelo phakathi kwezi zibini kufuneka lulungiswe ngokufanelekileyo.

　　(2) I-inki yomile kwipleyiti yokushicilela okanye i-anilox roller.Yongeza i-diluent eyomileyo ecothayo kwi-inki, okanye ugqume itanki ye-inki ukunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwe-solvent kwi-inki.

　　(3) I-inki ingqindilili kakhulu.Lawula i-viscosity ye-inki ngaphakathi kwemizuzwana engama-25-35, okanye ulawule ngokuguquguqukayo i-viscosity ye-inki ngokwemiqathango yokushicilela.

　　(4) Kukho ii-burrs kunye nezibane kwi-edge of the print ngenxa yempembelelo yombane ongatshintshiyo.Faka isixhobo esimileyo sokuphelisa, okanye wongeze inani elifanelekileyo learhente ye-antistatic kwi-inki.